Things to Do in Nafplio Greece

Nafplio, a beautiful coastal city in Greece, is one of those places that seems to have it all—history, charm, and nice scenery. For those looking to take a trip from Athens, looking for delicious food, and relaxing by the sea, Nafplio will win them over in no time. It’s a town that feels like it’s straight out of a postcard, with its cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, and endless views of the Argolic Gulf. In this guide, we’ll present the best things to see and do in Nafplio, propose some day-trips from Napfplio, and share some handy travel tips, to help you make every moment count.

Where Is Nafplio

Nafplio is located in the northeastern part of the Peloponnese peninsula in Greece, approximately 140 kilometers southwest of Athens. Situated in the region of Argolis, it lies along the Argolic Gulf, offering stunning coastal views and a strategic position that has influenced its historical significance over the centuries. Due to its geographical spot, Nafplio used to be the first capital city of Greece. 

Things to Do in Nafplio

Although a small city, Nafplio offers plenty of things to do. And it has something for every taste. So, let’s see some highlights!

Palamidi Castle

Palamidi Fortress, Old Town of Nafplio, Argolis, The Peloponnese, Greece

A visit to Palamidi Castle is a must when in Nafplio. Built high on a hill, this fortress offers a challenging yet rewarding climb of 999 steps. The effort pays off with sweeping views of the Argolic Gulf, the surrounding countryside, and Nafplio itself. Palamidi Castle is a masterpiece of Venetian architecture, and its eight bastions each tell a story of the town’s past. Explore the fortress, wander through its impressive fortifications, and visit the small chapel of Saint Andrew. There’s no need to be a history enthusiast in order to visit. If you enjoy the views from atop, Palamidi Castle will leave you speechless.

Bourtzi Fortress

Bourtzi castle, Palamidi fortress in Nafplio Greece

Bourtzi Fortress, located on a small islet in Nafplio’s harbor, is an iconic symbol of the town. Originally built by the Venetians in the 15th century, the fortress served various purposes, including a prison and a residence for executioners. Today, it stands as the most known landmark of the city that can be admired from the shore or visited by boat. The short boat trip offers a unique perspective of Nafplio and its waterfront. Once on the islet, you can explore the fortress and enjoy panoramic views of the sea and the town. Bourtzi is a must-see for those interested in history and photographers alike.

Akronafplia Castle

Akronafplia fortress in Nafplio

While Palamidi gets much of the attention, Akronafplia Castle is equally worth a visit. As the oldest fortress in Nafplio, it offers a glimpse into the town’s rich history, from Byzantine to Venetian and Ottoman rule. The castle is easily accessible and provides amazing views of the Argolic Gulf and the red-roofed Old Town. Walking along its ancient walls, you’ll feel transported back in time. Akronafplia is a peaceful spot, perfect for a relaxed exploration or a quiet moment to enjoy the scenery. It’s a place that should not be missed on your Nafplio itinerary. 

Arvanitia Promenade

The Arvanitia Promenade is a favorite among visitors and locals alike, known for its nice views and chilling atmosphere. Starting from the Old Town, this 1-kilometer coastal path winds its way along the cliffs and ends at Arvanitia Beach. The walk is easy and offers a beautiful landscape, and it is the ideal romantic activity. Along the way, you’ll pass by landmarks like the rocky outcrop of Akronafplia and enjoy the views of the horizon. This promenade is perfect for couples seeking a romantic experience or anyone looking to connect with Nafplio’s natural beauty.

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Nafplio’s Beaches

As a coastal city, Nafplio offers a selection of beautiful beaches perfect for a refreshing swim. Arvanitia Beach, located just a short walk from the Old Town, is a pebbled beach with crystal-clear waters and a backdrop of cliffs. For a more calm experience, head to Karathona Beach, a long stretch of sandy shoreline surrounded by olive trees. This beach is ideal for families and offers sunbeds, umbrellas, and beach bars. Tolo Beach, a short drive away, provides a lively atmosphere and shallow waters. Whichever beach you choose, Nafplio’s coastal spots promise relaxation and rejuvenation in a stunning setting.

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Nafplio Old Town

Old Town village center of the idyllic Greek city of Nafplio

Nafplio’s Old Town is a maze of narrow, cobblestone alleys filled with charm and character. As you walk around these streets, you’ll discover neoclassical mansions with colorful shutters, blooming flowers, and little shops selling handmade goods. Each turn reveals something new, whether it’s a hidden courtyard, a café, or a historic site. The atmosphere is lively yet peaceful, making it the perfect place to explore without a set itinerary. Don’t forget to look up and admire the Venetian-style balconies that add to the town’s romantic allure. Getting lost here is part of the magic.

Saint Spyridon Church

Saint Spyridon Church is one of Nafplio’s most historic and significant landmarks, and one of the churches with a special history. Built in the early 18th century during the Venetian era, this small, unassuming church played a major role in Greek history. It was here that Ioannis Kapodistrias, the first Governor of independent Greece, was assassinated in 1831. Inside, you’ll find beautiful frescoes and icons that reflect the church’s spiritual significance. The bullet hole in the wall, stays as a reminder of Kapodistrias’s tragic death, and it is preserved to this day. A visit to Saint Spyridon Church offers a deeper understanding of Nafplio’s historical and cultural heritage.

Nafplio’s Museums

Nafplio is home to several museums that cater to history enthusiasts and art lovers alike. These museums provide a deeper insight into the town’s rich past and cultural heritage:

• Archaeological Museum of Nafplio: Housed in a beautiful Venetian building on Syntagma Square, this museum showcases artifacts from the prehistoric era to Roman times. Highlights include Mycenaean-era pottery and the famous Dendra Panoply, an ancient bronze suit of armor.
• Komboloi Museum: A unique museum dedicated to worry beads, or “komboloi.” Learn about the history and cultural significance of these beads while admiring an extensive collection of them from around the world.
• War Museum of Nafplio: Located in a historic building where the first military academy of Greece was established, this museum presents exhibits related to the Greek War of Independence and other significant military events in Greek history.

Syntagma Square

Syntagma Square is the beating heart of Nafplio, the central square where locals and tourists gather. Surrounded by historic buildings, including the Venetian-era Archaeological Museum and the elegant Vouleftikon, the square is full of history. Grab a seat at one of the many cafés or restaurants and enjoy a cup of coffee or a traditional meal while watching the world go by. The square often hosts cultural events and performances, adding to its lively atmosphere.

The Land Gate

The Land Gate is one of the most important remnants of Nafplio’s fortifications. Once the main entrance to the walled city, this historic gate symbolized the town’s strategic importance. The gate has been beautifully preserved, and nearby plaques provide information about its history. It’s a quick but fascinating stop that offers a glimpse into Nafplio’s past. While exploring the Old Town, be sure to seek out the Land Gate and learn about its role in the town’s defensive network.

The Lion of the Bavarians

The Lion of the Bavarians is a monument carved into the rock in memory of Bavarian soldiers who died during King Otto’s reign. This imposing sculpture, created in the mid-19th century, is a symbol of respect and mourning. The lion lies peacefully, its eyes closed, conveying a sense of dignity and solemnity. Located in a quiet area of Nafplio, the site offers a calm environment for reflection. Visiting the Lion of the Bavarians adds another layer to your understanding of Nafplio’s multifaceted history and its connections to Europe.

Day Trips From Nafplio

Pretty close to Nafplio are some very interesting sites that one can visit within 1-2 hours drive. The most prominent are ancient Epidaurus, Mycenae, Tyrinis, and Nemea.

Ancient Epidaurus

The Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus is situated within the archaeological site of the Sanctuary of Asklepios, Peloponnese, Greece

A short drive from Nafplio, Ancient Epidaurus is a must-visit landmark. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is famous for its ancient theater, renowned for its exceptional acoustics and well-preserved architecture. The theater is still used for performances during the Epidaurus Festival, offering a magical experience for visitors. It is considered as one of the most amazing historical places in Greece. Beyond the theater, the site includes the Sanctuary of Asclepius, a healing center dedicated to the god of medicine. Walking through the ruins, you’ll feel a deep connection to Greece’s ancient past. A day trip to Epidaurus is both educational and awe-inspiring, making it a highlight of any Nafplio visit.

Find out the Top Must-See Historical Sites in Greece here.

Mycenae

Treasury of Atreus, Mycenae archaeological site in Greece. Bronze Age. UNESCO World Heritage Site

Mycenae, another UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a short distance from Nafplio and a must-visit for those interested in ancient history. Once a powerful kingdom of the Mycenaean civilization, it’s home to iconic landmarks like the Lion Gate, the Treasury of Atreus, and the royal tombs. The nearby museum displays fascinating artifacts, including pottery, jewelry, and weapons. Mycenae is a captivating destination that transports you to the heart of ancient Greek mythology and history.

The Acropolis of Tiryns

The Acropolis of Tiryns is another remarkable archaeological site near Nafplio. Known for its impressive Cyclopean walls, which are said to have been built by giants, Tiryns was a major center of the Mycenaean civilization. As you explore the site, you’ll encounter remnants of ancient palaces, fortifications, and tunnels. The strategic location of Tiryns, overlooking the surrounding plains, highlights its historical significance. Learn more about Tyrinis and other cultural heritage monuments of Greece. 

Find out all the Must-See Monuments in Greece in this guide here. 

Nemea

Wine enthusiasts will love a trip to Nemea, a renowned wine region just a short drive from Nafplio. Famous for its Agiorgitiko grapes, Nemea produces some of Greece’s finest red wines. Visit one of the many wineries in the area for a guided tour and tasting session, where you’ll learn about the winemaking process and sample a variety of wines. Pair your tasting with local delicacies for a complete culinary experience. If you visit in September you may participate in the grape harvest. The vineyards and warm hospitality make Nemea a great destination for anyone looking to participate in Greece’s rich wine culture.

Nafplio Travel Tips

Here you will find some useful tips and insights as to when to travel to Nafplio, how to reach it, how to get around, and where to stay.

When Is the Best Time to Visit Nafplio

The best time to visit Nafplio is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October).  During these months, the weather is mild, making it perfect for outdoor activities like climbing to Palamidi Castle or walking along the Arvanitia Promenade. Spring brings blooming flowers, adding colors to the town, while autumn offers cooler temperatures and fewer tourists, allowing for a more peaceful experience. Summer is the busiest season, with hot temperatures and crowded attractions, but it’s great if you love lively beaches. Winter is quiet and offers a unique charm, though some attractions may have shorter hours.

How to Get to Nafplio

Getting to Nafplio is easy, whether you’re traveling by car, bus, or taxi. If you’re driving from Athens, the journey takes around 1.5 to 2 hours via the Rio-Antirrio bridge, the Corinth Canal and a modern highway. The route offers stunning views, so consider a few stops along the way.  Public buses (KTEL) also run regularly from Athens to Nafplio, providing an affordable and comfortable option. Alternatively, taxis and private transfers are available for those who prefer a more convenient and direct mode of transport. If you’re arriving from elsewhere in Greece, check local bus schedules or drive for a smooth journey.

How to Get Around Nafplio

Nafplio is a compact and walkable town, making it easy to explore on foot. Most of the main attractions, including the Old Town, Syntagma Square, and the castles, are within walking distance of each other. If you’re planning to visit nearby sites like Ancient Epidaurus or Mycenae, renting a car is highly recommended for flexibility and convenience. Alternatively, local buses and organized tours are available to reach these destinations. For a better experience, consider renting a bike to explore the town and its scenic promenades. Taxis are also available for quick and hassle-free transportation within Nafplio.

Where to Stay in Nafplio

Nafplio offers a wide range of accommodations to suit different tastes and budgets. For a luxurious experience, consider staying at a boutique hotel in the Old Town, where you can enjoy elegant rooms with views of the sea or historic streets. Mid-range travelers will find charming guesthouses and family-run hotels offering great value for money and warm hospitality. Budget-friendly options, including hostels and simple hotels, are available near the New Town, providing a comfortable base for exploring. No matter where you stay, Nafplio’s unique blend of history and beauty ensures a memorable experience for all visitors.

Final Thoughts

Nafplio is one of those places that perfectly sums up everything you love about Greece—fascinating history, gorgeous scenery, and that famous warm hospitality. Whether you’re wandering through its ancient castles, relaxing on its beautiful beaches, or tasting some delicious Greek food, this town has a way of making every moment feel special. It’s the kind of place that sticks with you long after you’ve left. So, start planning your trip, and let Nafplio work its magic on you!