What to See in Greece: Ultimate Travel Guide

Prepare to explore a unique combination of past and present of what to see in Greece! Greece, with its picturesque islands and historical sites, promises an immersive journey through time.

What to see in Greece: Top Attractions and Destinations

Whether exploring the mainland or venturing to the stunning Greek islands, each location is steeped in history and beauty, making Greece a must-visit destination for any traveler.

Acropolis of Athens

Dating back to the 5th century BC, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers a glimpse into the rich history and culture of Athens. Visitors can explore the majestic Parthenon, the Temple of Athena Nike, and the Erechtheion, each telling its own story of ancient Greece. The panoramic view from the Acropolis allows you to marvel at the city below, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts.

Ancient Agora of Athens

Explore the Ancient Agora of Athens, a center of political and cultural activity in ancient Greece. Wander through the ruins of this historical marketplace where ancient Athenians once gathered, surrounded by impressive structures like the Temple of Hephaestus. The site also includes the Stoa of Attalos, an impressive reconstructed building that now houses the Museum of the Ancient Agora.

Temple of Olympian Zeus

This colossal temple, dedicated to Zeus, the king of the gods in Greek mythology, is a significant archaeological site. Construction started in the 6th century BC but took centuries to complete, showcasing the complexities of ancient engineering. The temple’s ruined but impressive Corinthian columns create a mesmerizing sight for visitors.

Plaka Neighborhood in Athens

Nestled at the foot of the Acropolis, Plaka neighborhood in Athens is a charming area renowned for its neoclassical architecture and quaint streets. As one of the oldest districts in the city, it exudes a traditional Greek ambiance, offering a mix of cozy cafes, family-run tavernas serving authentic cuisine, and small shops selling local crafts. Visitors can stroll through its winding alleys, lined with blooming bougainvillea, and discover hidden gems like the Ancient Agora and the Tower of the Winds.

Acropolis Museum

The Acropolis Museum in Athens is a modern architectural masterpiece that houses ancient artifacts from the Acropolis of Athens. It serves as a bridge between the glorious history of the Acropolis and contemporary visitors. The museum’s design and layout are influenced by ancient Greek architecture and showcase the rich cultural heritage of the region. Visitors can explore various exhibitions displaying sculptures, artifacts, and treasures, providing a deeper insight into the significance of the Acropolis in Greek history.

Panathenaic Stadium

The Panathenaic Stadium, also known as Kallimarmaro, is a marvel showcasing the grandeur of ancient Greece. Constructed entirely of marble, this stadium hosted the first modern Olympic Games in 1896. The stadium’s impressive structure and historical significance make it a top attraction in the city, providing visitors with a glimpse into the rich sporting heritage of Greece.

Archaeological site of Olympia

As the birthplace of the ancient Olympic Games, it holds immense cultural value. Visitors can explore ancient monuments and gain insights into Ancient Greece’s sporting traditions. This UNESCO World Heritage Site showcases the Temple of Zeus and the iconic Statue of Hermes, offering a glimpse into the glory of ancient athletic competitions.

The Oracle of Delphi

One of the unique places to visit in Greece is Delphi. A place where myths and truths intertwine, this archaeological site was considered the center of the world in Greek antiquity. Dedicated to the god Apollo, it served as a sanctuary where individuals sought prophetic guidance from the Pythia priestess. Delphi’s grandeur is evident in its well-preserved ruins, including the Temple of Apollo and the Theater.

Mycenae

Mycenae, an ancient city in the Peloponnese, holds profound historical significance in Greek mythology and ancient history. This archaeological site showcases the fortified citadel atop a hill, believed to be the stronghold of Agamemnon, a key figure in Greek mythology. The Lion Gate, an iconic symbol of Mycenae, welcomes visitors to explore the ruins of this once-powerful civilization. The Treasury of Atreus, a striking beehive tomb, offers insights into the Mycenaean civilization’s burial practices and architectural prowess.

Epidaurus

Epidaurus is famed for its ancient theater, a marvel of classical Greek architecture. This UNESCO World Heritage Site attracts visitors worldwide with its acoustics that still astound today. Built in the 4th century BC, this well-preserved theater hosted theatrical spectacles integral to ancient Greek culture. The Epidaurus Festival, featuring ancient drama performances, continues to captivate audiences, echoing the site’s historical significance. Notably dedicated to Asclepius, the Greek god of healing, Epidaurus also housed a sanctuary renowned for its therapeutic rituals.

Crete

From ancient sites like Knossos to the stunning beach of Elafonissi, Crete offers a perfect blend of culture and relaxation. Explore the charming villages, hike the gorges, and indulge in the delicious local cuisine. Don’t miss a visit to Heraklion for its archaeological museum showcasing Minoan artifacts.

Meteora

If you are looking for “once in a lifetime things to do in Greece” then you should visit Meteora. Meteora, is a breathtaking site in central Greece famous for its monasteries perched atop towering rock pillars. This UNESCO World Heritage Site offers a unique blend of natural beauty and ancient monastic traditions. The surreal landscape of Meteora provides a serene escape for visitors, attracting both nature enthusiasts and history buffs alike. Explore the monasteries dating back to the 14th century, and marvel at the stunning views from these hilltop sanctuaries.

Thessaloniki

Thessaloniki is the second-largest city in Greece and offers a unique blend of history, culture, and vibrant nightlife. Start your visit at the iconic White Tower, a symbol of the city and a great spot for panoramic views. Explore the historic Ano Poli (Upper Town), with its narrow streets and traditional houses. Don’t miss the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki, which houses an impressive collection of artifacts from ancient Macedonia.

Nafplio

Take a stroll along the waterfront promenade and enjoy the stunning views of the sea and the Bourtzi fortress. Explore the historic Palamidi fortress, perched on a hill overlooking the town. Nafplio is also blessed with beautiful beaches, such as Arvanitia Beach and Karathona Beach, where you can relax and soak up the sun.

Santorini

Santorini is undoubtedly one of the most famous and beautiful islands in Greece. Explore the picturesque villages of Oia and Fira, with their narrow streets and stunning views. Don’t miss the chance to witness the famous Santorini sunset. Santorini also boasts some of Greece’s best beaches, such as Red Beach, Kamari Beach, and Perissa Beach, where you can relax and enjoy the crystal-clear waters.

Mykonos

Mykonos is known as the party capital of Greece, and it’s easy to see why. This vibrant island offers a lively nightlife scene with world-renowned clubs and beach bars. During the day, Mykonos offers stunning sandy beaches where you can relax and soak up the sun. Visit the famous Paradise Beach or Super Paradise Beach for a lively beach experience, or head to Psarou Beach for a more upscale and luxurious vibe. Mykonos is not just about partying; it also boasts charming whitewashed streets, traditional windmills, and a vibrant local culture that is worth exploring.

What to see in Greece: Top Experiences

Greece offers a wide range of top experiences that will make your trip memorable. Here are some of the highlights:

Hiking the Samaria Gorge in Crete

One of the top hiking experiences in Crete is exploring the Samaria Gorge. This breathtaking gorge is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and offers stunning natural scenery. The hike takes you through rugged terrain, past towering cliffs, and alongside a beautiful river. The highlight of the hike is reaching the famous Iron Gates, a narrow passage with towering walls.

Swim in Elafonissi Beach in Crete

Located on the southwestern coast of Crete, Elafonissi is famous for its crystal-clear turquoise waters and pink sand. The beach’s unique pink hue comes from eroded shells and coral fragments. The shallow waters make it perfect for swimming and snorkeling, and the surrounding natural beauty adds to the charm of this paradise.

Kitesurfing on the Aegean Sea

The Aegean Sea offers ideal conditions for kitesurfing, with its steady winds and crystal-clear waters. From the beaches of Rhodes and Paros to the island of Lefkada, Greece offers a variety of kitesurfing destinations that cater to all skill levels.

Taste the Greek Cuisine

No trip to Greece is complete without indulging in the delicious Greek cuisine. Greek food is known for its fresh ingredients, bold flavors, and healthy Mediterranean diet. From moussaka and souvlaki to tzatziki and feta cheese, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Don’t forget to try some Greek desserts, such as baklava and loukoumades. Food is an integral part of Greek culture!

The Wine Regions of Peloponnese

This fertile region is home to some of Greece’s most renowned vineyards and wineries. Explore the wine regions of Nemea, Mantinia, and Patras, where you can taste a variety of Greek wines, including the famous Agiorgitiko and Moschofilero grape varietals. Take a tour of the vineyards, learn about the winemaking process, and enjoy wine tastings paired with local cheeses and delicacies.

Exploring the Byzantine Monasteries

The monasteries, perched on top of cliffs and mountains, offer breathtaking views and a glimpse into the country’s religious past. Visit the monasteries of Meteora, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and marvel at their stunning architecture and religious artifacts. Explore the monastic state of Mount Athos, a unique and sacred place accessible only to men.

Traditional Greek Music and Dance

Greek music is characterized by its unique rhythms and melodies, and it has a rich history dating back centuries. Enjoy live performances of traditional Greek music, where musicians play instruments like the bouzouki and the lyre. Join in the fun at a Greek taverna or attend a traditional Greek festival, where you can watch or participate in traditional dance performances.

The Artisan Markets of Thessaloniki

Explore the Modiano and Kapani markets, where you can find a variety of local produce, spices, and traditional Greek products. Wander through the vibrant streets of the Ladadika district, where you’ll find boutique shops selling handmade jewelry, clothing, and accessories. Don’t miss Tsimiski Street, the city’s main shopping thoroughfare, lined with international brands and local boutiques.

Cave Explorations in Diros

Located in the Peloponnese region of Greece, the Diros Caves are a network of underground rivers and chambers that stretch for more than 15 kilometers. Take a boat tour and cruise through the caves, marveling at their stunning stalactite formations and crystal-clear waters. Explore the chambers on foot and discover the ancient artifacts and fossils that have been preserved within the caves.

The Olive Groves and Vineyards of Kalamata

Kalamata is famous for its olives and olive oil as well as for its vineyards. Take a tour of the olive groves and learn about the traditional methods of olive cultivation and oil production. Sample the local olive oil and discover its unique flavors and aromas. Visit the vineyards of Kalamata and taste the region’s renowned wines, such as the rich and robust red wine made from the local Agiorgitiko grape.

Essential tips on how to visit Greece

Embrace these tips on how to visit Greece for a memorable and smooth journey through this ancient land of myth and history.

The best time to visit Greece

Plan your visit between April and mid-June or September to mid-October. These months offer pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and lower prices while still allowing you to enjoy Greece’s best attractions. The weather during these periods is ideal for exploring archaeological sites, relaxing on beautiful beaches, and immersing yourself in the country’s rich history and culture.

Ideal duration of Greece trip

When planning the ideal duration for your Greece trip, aim for at least two weeks to fully immerse yourself in the beauty and history of this majestic destination. With the vast array of ancient sites, stunning beaches, and vibrant cities to explore, a longer stay allows you to experience the rich tapestry of Greece.

Solo travelers in Greece

Greece is a safe and welcoming destination for solo travelers. Here are some tips for solo travelers in Greece:

• Safety: Greece has a low crime rate, and solo travelers generally feel safe exploring the country. However, it’s always important to take basic safety precautions, such as being aware of your surroundings, avoiding isolated areas at night, and keeping your belongings secure.
• Social scene: Greece is known for its friendly and hospitable locals, making it easy to meet other travelers and make new friends.
• Solo-friendly destinations: Some Greek islands, such as Mykonos and Santorini, are popular among solo travelers due to their vibrant social scenes and bustling nightlife. Athens also offers plenty of opportunities for solo travelers to explore historical sites, visit museums, and experience the local culture.

Greece offers a captivating mix of ancient history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. Discover what to see in Greece, from the iconic Acropolis in Athens to the breathtaking Santorini sunsets. Explore the heritage of Olympia, the ancient ruins of Mycenae, or relax on Crete’s pristine beaches. Enjoy local delicacies, Greek wines, and vibrant music and dance. Whether you seek adventure, relaxation, or cultural experiences, Greece promises unforgettable memories. Plan your trip along with the best things to do in Greece and soak in the Mediterranean charm.